Friday, October 31, 2014

Breaking news

Giant Galapagos tortoises used to be a symbol for endangered animals. In the 1960s, there were just 15 of the animals in existence. They were dying out because wild goats were eating their food and damaging their habitat. This caused conservationists to take action to help them. Forty years later, the tortoises are doing well. There are over 1,000 of them living and breeding in the wild. Scientists say it is a conservation success story. Conservationist James Gibb said: "What we basically found over time is that about half of the tortoises that were released have survived." Mr Gibbs added: "That's actually pretty amazing." Gibbs said the tortoises can now survive without human help.
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Giant tortoises used to live all over the world. People hunted them and destroyed their habitat, so they almost became extinct. Giant tortoise numbers fell from over 250,000 in the 16th century to just a few thousand in the 1970s. Giant tortoises can weigh up to 250 kg and can live in the wild for over 100 years. One tortoise lived in captivity for more than 170 years. Wikipedia says: "Tortoises also live very uncomplicated lives, and can nap up to 16 hours a day." Mr Gibbs said the conservation story in the Galapagos Islands would continue. Next year, a small island that lost all of its tortoises a few years ago will get 200 tortoises. Gibbs is looking forward to "another success".
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Sources:
http://www.mnn.com/earth-matters/animals/stories/near-extinct-galapagos-island-tortoises-make-comeback#ixzz3HbOxXYbU
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gal%C3%A1pagos_tortoise
http://time.com/3544926/giant-tortoises-galapagos/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+time%2F
topstories+%28TIME%3A+Top+Stories%29
 

  
 



  

  

WARM-UPS


  
  
1. ANIMALS IN DANGER: Students walk around the class and talk to other students about animals in danger. Change partners often and share your findings.
2. CHAT: In pairs / groups, talk about these topics or words from the article. What will the article say about them? What can you say about these words and your life?
tortoises / symbol / dying out / habitat / conservationists / success story / survive / hunted / extinct / a few thousand / captivity / nap / uncomplicated / Galapagos Islands
Have a chat about the topics you liked. Change topics and partners frequently.
3. ENDANGERED: How can we help these endangered things? Complete this table with your partner(s). Change partners often and share what you wrote.
How we can help
Chances of success
Tortoises
Rhinos
Bluefin tuna
Panda
Bactrian camel
Panamanian golden frog
4. HUNTING: Students A strongly believe people should stop hunting (unless they need food); Students Bstrongly believe hunting is OK.  Change partners again and talk about your conversations.
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5. CAUSES OF EXTINCTION: Rank these with your partner. Put the biggest reasons animals become extinct at the top. Change partners often and share your rankings.
  • hunting
  • disease
  • invasive species
  • poaching
  • climate change
  • natural causes
  • deforestation
  • acid rain

6. ANIMALS: Spend one minute writing down all of the different words you associate with the word "animals". Share your words with your partner(s) and talk about them. Together, put the words into different categories.

    
 

BEFORE READING / LISTENING

1. TRUE / FALSE: Read the headline. Guess if  a-h  below are true (T) or false (F).
a.The article says tortoises were a symbol of the World Wildlife Fund.T / F
b.There were just 15 giant Galapagos tortoises in the 1960s.T / F
c.There are over 1,000 of the giant tortoises in the wild today.T / F
d.A conservationist said the tortoises still need our help to survive.T / F
e.There were a quarter of a million giant tortoises in the 1500s.T / F
f.Giant tortoises often weigh over 300kg.T / F
g.Giant tortoises can sleep for up to 16 hours a day.T / F
h.A Galapagos island will soon get 400 tortoises.T / F
2. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article.
1.symbola.ruined
2dying outb.set free
3.habitatc.dropped
4.releasedd.confinement
5.prettye.disappearing
6.destroyedf.simple
7.fellg.environment
8.captivityh.quite
9.uncomplicatedi.go on
10.continuej.emblem
3. PHRASE MATCH:  (Sometimes more than one choice is possible.)
1.tortoises used to be a symbola.that were released
2In the 1960s,b.1,000 of them
3.eating their food andc.lives
4.There are overd.damaging their habitat
5.about half of the tortoisese.became extinct
6.used to livef.to 250 kg
7.they almostg.for endangered animals
8.Giant tortoises can weigh uph."another success"
9.Tortoises also live very uncomplicatedi.there were just 15
10.Gibbs is looking forward toj.all over the world


 

GAP FILL

Giant Galapagos tortoises used to be a (1) ____________ for endangered animals. In the 1960s, there were just 15 of the animals in existence. They were dying out because (2) ____________ goats were eating their food and damaging their habitat. This caused conservationists to take (3) ____________ to help them. Forty years later, the tortoises are doing (4) ____________. There are over 1,000 of them living and (5) ____________ in the wild. Scientists say it is a conservation success story. Conservationist James Gibb said: "What we (6) ____________ found over time is that about half of the tortoises that were (7) ____________ have survived." Mr Gibbs added: "That's actually pretty amazing." Gibbs said the tortoises can now (8) ____________ without human help.
action
released
breeding
symbol
basically
survive
wild
well
Giant tortoises used to live all over the world. People (9) ____________ them and destroyed their (10) ____________, so they almost became extinct. Giant tortoise numbers fell from over 250,000 in the 16th century to just a few thousand in the 1970s. Giant tortoises can (11) ____________ up to 250 kg and can live in the  (12) ____________ for over 100 years. One tortoise lived in (13) ____________ for more than 170 years. Wikipedia says: "Tortoises also live very (14) ____________ lives, and can nap up to 16 hours a day." Mr Gibbs said the conservation story in the Galapagos Islands would (15) ____________. Next year, a small island that lost all of its tortoises a few years ago will get 200 tortoises. Gibbs is looking forward to "another (16) ____________ ".wild
uncomplicated
success
habitat
continue
hunted
captivity
weigh


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